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ABOUT ALPHA PHI ALPHA FRATERNITY,
INC.
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Alpha Phi Alpha was the creation
of several African-American students on the campus of Cornell
University in Ithaca, New York. The fraternity as we know
it today started December 4, 1906. Prior to evolving into
a full-fledged Greek letter fraternity, it existed for years
as a social studies club and literary society for black
students at Cornell. Alpha holds the distinction as the
first greek-letter intercollegiate fraternity founded by
and for African-Americans.
Given the racial climate in the US
in the early twentieth century, the accomplishments of the
fraternity's founders were no small feat. Years after the
formation of the organization, one of the founders remarked
that, after many black students did not return to Cornell
after the 1904-5 academic year, the small group of blacks
who remained were determined to bind themselves together
in order to ensure that each would survive the racially
hostile environment on campus. The men, some of whom were
undergraduates and others who came to Cornell to pursue
graduate and professional degrees, encountered much opposition
to the idea of a black fraternity. Some of the strongest
naysayers were other Cornell African-American students who
argued that black students lacked the cultural knowledge
and background to successfully start a Greek letter fraternity
similar in nature to their white counterparts.
The original visionaries are affectionately
termed the "Jewels" of the fraternity. Seven in
number, they include: Dr. Henry Authur Callis, Charles Henry
Chapman, Eugene Kinckle Jones, George Biddle Kelley, Nathaniel
Allison Murray, Robert Harold Ogle, and Vertner Woodson
Tandy.
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JEWEL DR. HENRY AUTHUR CALLIS
Callis became a practicing physician
and Howard University professor of medicine. He was the
only of the "Cornell Seven" to become General
President. He died in 1974 at the age of 87.
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JEWEL CHARLES HENRY CHAPMAN
Chapman entered higher education and
eventually became professor of agriculture at what is now
Florida A&M University in Tallahassee, Florida. He died
in 1934. |
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JEWEL EUGENE KINCKLE JONES
Jones served a 20-year tenure as Executive
Secretary of the National Urban League. A versatile leader,
he founded the first three chapters outside of Cornell (Howard,
Virginia Union, University of Toronto). Jones died in 1954. |
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JEWEL GEORGE BIDDLE KELLEY
A civil engineer, Kelley became the
first African-American engineer registered in the state of
New York. An active proponent of the establishing of the fraternity,
he also served as Alpha chapter's first president. He died
in 1963. |
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JEWEL NATHANIEL ALLISON MURRAY
Murray, a graduate student at Cornell,
pursued a career in teaching. He returned to his home of Washington
DC and spent most of his career at Armstrong Technical High
School. He died in 1959. |
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JEWEL ROBERT HAROLD OGLE
Ogle spent much of his career on Capitol
Hill as a professional staff member of the United States Senate
Committee on Appropriations. He proposed the fraternity's
colors, Black and Olde Gold. Ogle died in 1936. |
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JEWEL VERTNER WOODSON TANDY
Tandy was the first
black architect registered in the state of New York. He
was also an officer in the NY National Guard, being the
first African-American to pass the military commissioning
examination. He died in 1949 at age 64.
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OFFICIAL
MISSION STATEMENT
Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. develops
leaders, promotes brotherhood and academic excellence, while
providing service and advocacy for our communities. |
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OFFICIAL
VISION STATEMENT
The objectives of this Fraternity shall
be: (1) to stimulate the ambition of its members; (2) to prepare
them for the greatest usefulness in the causes of humanity,
freedom, and dignity of the individual; (3) to encourage the
highest and noblest form of manhood; and (4) to aid down-trodden
humanity in its efforts to achieve higher social, economic
and intellectuals status. |
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NATIONAL
PROGRAMS
National Programs are programs/projects
which have been adopted by the General Convention and mandated
for implementation by all chapters. Our National Programs
are:
- Go to High School, Go to College
- Project Alpha
- A Voteless People is a Hopeless
People
Go to High School, Go to College
The "Go-to-High-School, Go-to-College"
program, established in 1922, concentrates on the importance
of completing secondary and collegiate education as a road
to advancement. Statistics prove the value of this extra impetus
in making the difference in the success of young African-American
men, given that school completion is the single best predictor
of future economic success. Through the Go-to-High-School,
Go-to-College educational initiative, young men receive information
and learn strategies that facilitate success. Alpha men provide
youth participants with excellent role models to emulate.
Project Alpha
Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. and
the March of Dimes Birth Defects Foundation began collaboratively
implementing Project Alpha in 1980. This collaborative project
is designed to provide education, motivation and skill-building
on issues of responsibility, relationships, teen pregnancy
and sexually transmitted diseases for young males ages 12-15
years. Designed to provide young men with current and accurate
information about teen pregnancy prevention, Project Alpha
consists of a series of workshops and informational sessions
conducted by Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity brothers. The three
goals of Project Alpha programs are:
- Sharing knowledge by combating ignorance
and fear with factual information;
- Changing attitudes by providing
motivation toward positive changes in sexual behavior; and
- Providing skills by creating a sense
of empowerment and self-esteem.
For more than 20 years, the men of
Alpha Phi Alpha have been working with the staff and volunteers
of the March of Dimes Birth Defects Foundation, taking Project
Alpha to hundreds of communities and thousands of teen males.
Alpha Phi Alpha and the initiation of Project Alpha Began
in the late 70s in Chicago by the Brothers of Iota Delta Lambda.
The relationship with the March of Dimes came in 1982, which
led to the program becoming a national program.
A Voteless People is a Hopeless
People
"A Voteless People is a Hopeless
People" was initiated as a National Program of Alpha
during the 1930's when many African-Americans had the right
to vote but were prevented from voting because of poll taxes,
threats of reprisal, and lack of education about the voting
process. Voter education and registration has remained a dominant
focus of this outreach activity for over 65 years. In the
1990's, the focus has shifted to include political awareness
and empowerment, delivered most frequently through town meetings
and candidate forums. |
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SPECIAL PROJECTS
Special Projects are programs and activities
which are sustained through collaborative efforts, memoranda
of understanding, and/or outside financial assistance which
may or may not be implemented by chapters. Existing Special
Projects include:
- Alpha Head-Start
- Big Brothers/Big Sisters
- Boy Scouts of America
- The Leadership Development Institute
Alpha Head Start
Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc., is
committed to revitalizing the African-American male and family
through its efforts with the Head Start program. This collaborative
effort assists fathers in their rebound from the social forces
which may have weakened their ability to function self-sufficiently
to achieve some desired goal in life.
The program seeks to foster initiatives
which intervene in the lives of African-American fathers to
remedy the negative social factors which tend to detract from
success, thereby enhancing the ability of African-American
families to remain strong and overcome negative social consequences.
This program focuses on:
- Increasing the participation of
fathers and other significant male family members in Head
Start programs and the lives of their children;
- Developing effective strategies
for increasing the resiliency of African-Americans men through
intervention and prevention programs; .
- Sponsoring forums to alleviate some
of the stereotypical views held of African-American men;
and
- Providing mentoring/counseling services
to facilitate grassroots communication and coordination
on issues related to male involvement.
Big Brothers/Big Sisters
The Big Brothers/Big Sisters of America
program was implemented during the fraternity's 1990 General
Convention.The two organizations signed an agreement to assist
each other in reaching their goals of working toward the positive
development of African-American youth and empowering their
families and communities. The focus of this partnership is
to:
- Increase the number of African-American
children exposed to positive African-American adult role
models;
- Increase minority representation
on local Big Brothers/Big Sisters' Board of Directors;
- Increase positive perceptions of
both organizations in the African-American community; and
- Expose African-American boys of
Big Brothers/Big Sisters programs to positive Alpha role
models and the programs of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc.
Boy Scouts of America
The Boy Scouts of America and Alpha
Phi Alpha Fraternity have goals and objectives which make
for a "natural alliance" between the two organizations.
Through this alliance, the two organizations are achieving
their goals by utilizing the Scouting program to its greatest
potential as a programming resource. Alpha Chapters/Brothers
have and continue to:
- Charter Scout units;
- Serve as district, council, regional,
and national leaders;
- Refer promising and credible individuals
for careers as volunteer and professional leaders in the
Scouting program; and
- Develop special relationships and
programs in conjunction with established units and levels
of leadership.
Through the Scouts, Alpha men get involved
in their neighborhoods with young men and help form positive
character and leadership qualities in and for future generations.
The Leadership Development Institute
The Leadership Development Institute
(LDI) aims to develop a 21st century generation of leaders.
This mission starts with young people, particularly those
who demonstrate the potential to comprehend and apply the
fundamental principles needed by leaders as well as whom,
by virtue of their age and education, are often looked upon
as role models. Thus, the Institute, which is implemented
in five regions, seeks to equip high school students, primarily
sophomores to seniors, with vital leadership skills. To this
end, the members of the Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc.,
who organize and facilitate the regional LDIs, working along
with other professionals/experts, instruct the participants
in parliamentary procedures, conflict resolution, models of
leadership, public speaking, community and civic engagement,
and educational enhancement skills. |
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PROMINENT MEMBERS
Alpha Phi Alpha has attracted some
of the best and brightest minds from all genres of society
- art to activism, entertainment to politics, sports to science.
Its emphasis on minority education and excellence, social
justice and equality, and community and philanthropy continues
to serve as a magnet for leaders and future leaders. The following
list gives insight into the quality of the roll call of Alpha
men.
Activists:
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.: Civil Rights
Activist
Julius L. Chambers: NAACP Legal Defense Fund
Lester Granger: National Urban League
Frederick Douglass: Anti-Slavery Activist
W.E.B. Dubois: Writer, Historian, Civil Rights Activist
Adam Clayton Powell, Jr.: Civil Rights Activist
Thurgood Marshall: Civil Rights Activist, Supreme Court Justice
Paul Robeson: Activist, Scholar, Singer, Football Player
Dick Gregory: Activist
William Gray: United Negro College Fund, Businessman
Franklin Williams: Phelps-Stokes Fund
Education and Scholarship:
James Check: Howard University
Thomas W. Cole, Jr.: President, Clark-Atlanta University
William B. DeLauder: President, Delaware St. University
John Hope Franklin: Historian
E. Franklin Frazier: Sociologist
Dennis Kimbro: Author
Frederick Patterson: Founder, UNCF
Dr. Ronald J. Temple: Chancellor, City Colleges of Chicago
Cornell West: Author
Andrew Zawacki: Rhodes Scholar, Author
Dr. Raymond W. Cannon: 1st Edition, Sphinx Magazine
Norm Francis: President, Xavier University
Military:
Roscoe Cartwright: Brigadier General,
USA
Samuel Gravely: Vice Admiral, USN (first black to reach such
rank)
Edward Honor: Brigadier General, USA
Fred A. Gorden: Major General, USA
Benjamin Hacker: Rear Admiral, USN
James McCall: Lieutenant General, USA
Science and Medicine:
Dr. Lessall D. Leffall: President,
American College of Surgeons
James Comer: Psychologist
Garrett Morgan: Inventor, Traffic Signal
Louis Sullivan: Secretary of Health and Education
Winston Scott: Commander/Astronaut, NASA
Government and Politics:
Kwame Kilpatrick: Mayor of Detroit
Dennis Archer: former, Mayor of Detroit
Richard Arrington: Mayor of Birmingham
Willie Brown: Mayor of San Francisco
David Dinkins: Former Mayor of New York
Rev. Emmanuel Cleaver: Mayor of Kansas City
Chaka Fattah: Congressman, Pennsylvania
Ernest Finney: South Carolina Supreme Court Justice
Earl Hilliard: Congressman, Alabama (7th District)
Maynard Jackson: Former Mayor of Atlanta
Thurgood Marshall: Former U.S. Supreme Court Justice
Earnest "Dutch" Morial: 1st Black Mayor of New Orleans
Marc Morial: Mayor of New Orleans
Charles Rangel: Congressman, New York (15th District)
Robert C. Scott: Congressman, Virginia (3rd District)
Andrew Young: Former Mayor of Atlanta
Business:
Thomas J. Burrell: CEO, Burrell Advertising
W. Melvin Brown: CEO, American Development Corp.
John H. Johnson: Entrepreneur
Delano Lewis: President, National Public Radio
Henry Parks: Founder, Parks Sausages, Inc.
Joshua Smith: CEO, Maxima Corporation
Entertainment:
Daryl Bell: Actor
Tony Brown: Journalist/Producer
Countee Cullen: Poet
Duke Ellington: Jazz Musician
Donny Hathaway: Musician
Eugene Jackson: National Black Network
Stuart Scott: ESPN Anchorman
Chuck Stone: Philadelphia Daily News
Keenan Ivory Wayans: Comedian, Producer
Sports:
Quinn Buckner: Former NBA Player and
Coach
Wes Chandler: Former NFL Player
Todd Day: NBA Player
Rosie Greer: Former NFL Player
Charles Haley: NFL Player
Michael Jackson: NFL Player
Carnell Lake: NFL Player
Jesse Owens: Olympic Gold Medalist
Fritz Pollard: 1st Black Head Coach in the NFL
Mike Powell: Track Star
Eddie Robinson: Winningest Football Coach in NCAA History
Art Shell: Former NFL Player and Coach
Wes Unseld: Former NBA Player and Coach
Gene Upshaw: President of the NFL Players Association
Lenny Wilkens: Winningest Coach in NBA History
John "Hot Rod" Williams: Former NBA Player
Reggie Williams: Cincinnati Bengals
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NOTE: Much of the information found
on this page was taken in whole or in part from the fraternity's
official website, www.alphaphialpha.net. More information
on any item covered here can be found there, and on other
website on the Internet. You can visit the official website
by typing the web address in your browser or through the "Links"
section of this website. |
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